Pronouns
Pronouns :
Pronouns: is a word that place of nouns or nouns phrase it is therefore used instead of nouns or nouns phrase to prevent repetition
✓✓ kinds of pronouns
We can distinguish nine kinds of pronouns
1. Person pronouns
2.possessive pronouns
3. Reciprocal pronouns
4. Reflexive pronouns
5.demostrative pronouns
6.Relative pronoun
7.distributive pronouns
( 1) Person pronouns
Is used to refer to back to some one or something that already have been mentioned
Person pronouns is divide into
subject pronoun
I,
he
She.
It
We
They
Object pronouns
Me
You
Her
Him
It
Us
Them
Example of sentence with subject pronoun and object pronouns
Singular form
1. I have taught English in this university for seven years mostly of students appreciate me
2.you speak very fast. None of us can keep up with you
3.he work hard that's why his boss likes him
4.she was not ready when l went to pick her
Plural form
1.we have taught English in this university for seven years mostly of students appreciate us
2.you speak very fast.none of us Keep up with you
3.they work hard. That's why their boss like him
4.they don't work properly.can help me repair them
Possessive pronoun
These are refer to a specific person or things) it know is antecedent belong to person or some time
Belong to animal or animal's or things
Possessive pronoun : are ; mine ,yours, his ,her,ours, their
Example of possessive pronoun
1.These are my book,they are really mine
2.do not take this pen , just use your
3.these are ours pen ,find their
4.John and Peter found their clothes
5. Agnes could not find their
Reciprocal pronouns
Reciprocal pronouns: is used to convey their idea
Reciprocity or two way relationship
Reciprocal pronouns are each, One another
Example of reciprocal pronouns
1. We must try to help each other
2.they don't love each other
3.peter and David seem to hate each other
4.two family are always criticizing each other
5.the members of family blame one another for their mother's death
6.look at those kids they are beating each other
Reflective pronouns
Reflective pronouns that end in self or selves and refer back to nouns or pronouns that has occurred in the same sentence the reflective pronouns:"
A). myself
B)yourself,
C)himself,
d)herself,
e)itself
f) ourselves
g)yourself
h)themselves
Some example sentence
1.This morning, l cut myself shaving
2.the children washed themselves and then went straight to bed
3.pay attention with that knife ,else you will hurt
4.karake has cured himself of his bad habit
Point to remember on this pronouns
- reflective pronouns are sometimes for emphasis as in
The Master him self punished the boys
The movie itself was not interested
The major him self promised to support our club
- reflective pronouns can also be used to indicate
that something has been done by some one by
his/her own effort without any help,as in :
I did assignment myself ( i.e no body help me do it
Eric build house himself
Demonstrative pronouns
Demonstrative pronouns: is used show, indicate things or people in relationships to the speakers or writer in place or in time
Demonstrative pronouns; are
This
,these,
, that,
those
Example of demonstrative pronouns
This the man who , stole my money
She is person to whom l gave the money
This the man whose wife won the prize
They criticized the work which l had done
That's the house that l would like to buy
That's the boy that l wish to marry
Indefinite pronoun
These are used to refer to people or things without being specific as to exactly who or what they are.
They include:
Every body
Every one
Any body
Every thing
Any one
Any body
Someone
Something
No one
No body
Nothing,as in every one is to make a contribution
Anyone can enter
No body cares about us something will be done
Interrogative pronouns
These are pronouns used to asked questions, as in
Who ask you to do that?
Who broke the vase
What did they say
What happen next
Who are those books
Whose is that old car
To whom was that remark addressed
To whom did you talk to?
Which of my son insulted you
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